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Climate Action

IDB approves $20 million loan to Panama for rural electrification

The Inter-American Development Bank has announced $20 million loan for a rural electrification programme that will promote investment to provide service for more than 10,000 rural households, located mostly in poor remote areas

  • 22 April 2014
  • William Brittlebank

The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) announced a $20 million loan to Panama for a rural electrification programme that will promote public and private investment for more than 10,000 rural households, located mostly in poor remote areas.

The programme is also aimed at improving access to electricity for 107 schools and 21 health centres and increasing Panama’s electricity coverage rate to approximately 81 per cent of Panama’s rural households by 2018.

The general objective of the programme is to help improve the quality of life of Panama’s rural population by increasing access to sustainable electricity in the poorest communities.

The programme will also promote grid-extension projects and off-grid systems in order to provide reliable electricity service to rural communities as well as to improve the Panamanian Government’s institutional capacity for the formulation, execution, oversight and evaluation of rural electrification projects.

The project includes a system of subsidies for new investments that will motivate private enterprises to invest in rural electrification, through either grid extension or renewable energy projects in isolated areas. Among the eligible renewable energy alternatives aresmall hydroelectric projects, wind power plants, and solar photovoltaic systems.

The IDB has been supporting the Government of Panama’s efforts to increase national electricity coverage levels through the Rural Electrification Program (REP) since 2006. During the REP’s Phase One from October 2006 until December 2013, IDB loans totaling approximately $20.8 million funded electricity extension programmes in numerous rural communities and off-grid power systems in the indigenous comarcas of Guna Yala and Embera Wounnan.

The REP’s Phase One extended electricity coverage to more than 12,000 households and numerous schools and hospitals in Panama’s poorest rural communities.

The $10 million IDB loan is for a 25-year term, with a 54 month grace period and an interest rate based on LIBOR and $10 million from the China Co-financing Fund for Latin America and the Caribbean. Local counterpart contribution totals $2.25 million.